MUST-DIVE SITES
Lobster Shack, Keyhole, Middle Grounds (all in Mexican waters 🇲🇽)
WATER TEMP
52° to 60°F / 11° to 15°C
visibility
30 to 100 ft / 9 to 30 m
protection
7mm wetsuit or drysuit + hood, booties, gloves
WHEN TO GO
Year-round
⭐️ Best: late fall & winter (sea lion diving season)
access
Boat only (private or commercial, require a Mexican permit)
marine life
Harbor Seal, California Sea Lion, California Two-spot Octopus, California Moray, Finescale Triggerfish, Purple-striped Jellyfish, Mola Mola, Garibaldi, California Scorpionfish, California Sea Hare
What is Coronado Islands diving like?
Only 8 miles off the coast of Baja California, Mexico, lies a rocky island chain well-known for its epic sea lion encounters and clear blue waters rarely seen in Southern California.
Coronado Islands diving packs most of what San Diego scuba diving offers, plus more:
- Sea lion diving - encounters are 99.9% guaranteed
- Clear water - visibility here is up to 40 ft better than coastal San Diego
- Warm(er) water - usually a few degrees higher than coastal San Diego
- Shallow sites - welcoming and entertaining to all levels
The Coronado Islands are just over an hour boat ride from San Diego, in Mexican waters. To get there, you won't cross any border check points, but to visit the islands you need to have a valid passport.
Apart from a small military detachment, the islands remain largely uninhabited, allowing space for all sorts of creatures both on land and below the waves.
Video by Peter Neubauer
Coronado Islands diving map
Where can you dive in Coronado Islands?
The North Island is home to a small colony of sea lions and divers will sometimes want to spend their whole trip enjoying a dive with these playful pinnipeds.
Offshore diving conditions here tend to keep waters above 65°F and lead to rare boat sightings with creatures such as gray whales, mola mola, blue sharks, and skipjack tuna.
Don’t let the boat ride deter you, having a sea lion pup tickle his whiskers on your glove or a mola mola casually swim past the boat will make it worth the trip!
What marine life calls Coronado Islands home?
Many of the usual Southern California sea creatures can be found here, with a few major exceptions such as finescale triggerfish, elephant seals, and some pelagic fish species like skipjack tuna, mola mola, and yellowtail.
The main attraction here is diving with sea lions. Shortly after pupping season (spring and summer months), the friendly pups will blow bubbles in your face or even zoom by with their mouth open.
If you find yourself tired of the sea lion activity, try looking for some of the hidden reef creatures like two-spot octopus, moray eels, and scorpionfish, all of which can be found along the shallow reefs of Coronado Islands.
Photo by Frankie Grant
Coronado Islands Dive Sites
These dive sites are local favorites and the ones we run regular boat trips to.
Lobster Shack
Depth: 15 - 60 ft (5 - 18 m) | north drops to 80 ft (24 m)
Level: Open Water
Photo by Frankie Grant
The premier sea lion dive site in Southern California, Lobster Shack is straightforward and a great site for beginners.
The rocky cliffs circle around a small cove, creating what looks like an amphitheater around the sea lion colony. At shallower depths the flats are filled with several types of sargassum, split up by a few pockets for divers to sit and wait for a curious sea lion pup.
For the rocky shoreline, there are several stair-step ledges that gradually drop down to 60 ft where the rocks finally give way to sand.
Deeper to the North of the dive site, the rock formations are larger and add structure for gorgonians and scallops to take hold.
If you make your way south of the sea lion colony, you will find a large rubble field and possibly even some triggerfish ducking in and out of the rocks.
This dive site offers plenty of room to explore, but if you find a few playful pups in the shallows, all of the fun will be right in front of you.
Keyhole
Depth: 15 - 60 ft (5 - 18 m) | south drops to 80 ft (24 m)
Level: Open Water
Located at the south tip of the North Island, this dive site receives a consistent flow of clear water and normally has better visibility than other Coronado Islands diving grounds.
Just before the end of the Island, a channel running through the island is connected by a small archway about 15 ft wide above the waterline, making the channel look like a keyhole on a door.
As you would expect, this channel has a bit more surge than the surrounding area, it opens up large enough for a dump truck to drive through it underwater at a depth of 8 - 10 ft.
Because Keyhole is at the end of the island, South of the dive site drops off quickly into deep water and is not advised for beginners.
The shallow ledges located to the North of the channel are covered in surf grass, which glows a beautiful green in the midday sun. This shallow, grassy area provides many photographic opportunities for divers who remembered their wide angle lenses.
Photo by Joe Hollar
Photo by Nathan Pierce
Middle Grounds
Depth: 15 - 60 ft (5 - 18 m)
Level: Open Water
Photo by Phil Colla
Photo by Frankie Grant
Middle Grounds is the name for the area located between the North and South Islands. Its calm and shallow cove has become one of our favorite Coronado Islands diving sites.
A finger reef approximately 150 ft wide extends to the north from the island, protected by an even larger finger to the west and an eelgrass bed to the east.
Along the top of the finger depths are barely 20 ft while the sides quickly drop down to 60 ft and meet the sandy rubble bottom.
As you head south from the finger along both sides, there are shallow flats with rock formations to swim around and look under.
The rocks along this finger reef are full of California moray, although they can be difficult to spot to the untrained eye.
Horn sharks are common here along with the occasional harbor seal and purple-striped jellyfish.
Other Coronado Islands Sites
Other notable Coronado Islands diving sites include:
- Toilet Bowl Grotto
- Moonlight Cove
- Pukey Point
We usually steer clear of these sites as they can be extra surgey and not suited for beginner divers. Venturing to the South Island is also not advised as to not interfere with Mexican Naval Installation and Tuna Pens activity.
You'll love Coronado Islands
Our dock is 1 hour and 40 minutes away from Coronado Islands and our large dive boat make weekly trips to these popular dive sites. We'll take you there.
Photo by Ed Olu